postheadericon Looking for Help for Canine Liver Disease Diagnosis



Can Someone Help Me?

I am attempting to look for an underlying cause of liver disease in our 10 year old Scottish Terrior. Two years ago, she became very sick at her stomach after having her teeth cleaned. Coincidentally, this was also the time perimeter of the dog food scare. (The food she was eating was not on any of the lists publicized.) I have been assured by more than one source that if she had experienced an episode from the dental cleaning, the liver would not have continued to deteriorate over this course of time. The blood work found that her liver enzymes were grossly abnormal. Radiography was performed and we were advised to have an ultrasound. The ultrasound found that her gall bladder was enlarged and we were referred to UT Vet Hospital in Knoxville for possible emergency surgery and further diagnosis. UT did not see the urgency with the gall bladder and she was hospitalized and monitered for a couple of days. She was released feeling well.

A couple of months later, her liver enzymes continued to be abnormal. We returned to UT for additional testing . They performed a needle biopsy and found a few abnormal cells in her liver, but nothing (they felt) to go further.

She was placed on Ursidial, Benazapril, Denamarin, and Fish Oil. Her bloodwork continued to be monitored at least once each 3 months and the results varied. The liver enzymes continued to be elevated, but increasingly additional protein was found in her urine. Her diet was changed to a high quality low protein diet. She continues to feel well. However, she had increased water consumption. Currently, her urine is very diluted. Sometimes, large proteins show in the urine and other times smaller proteins show up causing us to believe there is some globular nephritis happening.

This has continued over the last 2 years. Every test that we know of has been run including multiple Cushings tests with no results and continued blood and urine tests. A few weeks ago, she did test positive for atypical Cushings. The vet school at UT is not convinced that the atypical test conclusion is accurate.

Our vet referred us back to UT requesting an ultrasound be performed. It was non-conclusive. They recommended a laparascopic biopsy with additional bile, copper, etc tests. We received the results today and they have no idea what the underlying problem could be. Her liver is fragile and the biopsies broke apart with very little bleeding when extracted. Cancer biopsies have shown to be negative. The copper test was not back but the slides showed no crystals. There is some evidence of regeneration. They feel she may be a first and I feel that there has to be another “baby” out there that has had an evasive diagnosis.

I would very much like any suggestions, ideas, etc that anyone may have had that has experienced a difficult diagnosis. Any suggestions to continuing to preserve the liver and promoting regeneration will be grateful.

I would gratefully appreciate you forwarding this email to anyone has any sources that may be familiar with this type of case or know of anyone with professional interest in liver disease. I feel certain that there are internists that specialize in liver care and disease but I have no way of knowing who they are.

Thanks and love, Malie

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16 Responses to “Looking for Help for Canine Liver Disease Diagnosis”

  • Dennis Six:

    I have a pommeranian who is almost 13 and was diagnosed with
    mitral valve regurgitation. Soon after she was put on enalapril,
    her liver enzymes went through the roof–ALT and ALP.
    She was hospitalized for 10 days and during that time she was off
    the enalapril. Since then she has been back on it and even upped
    the dosage. We just came fro the vet because she hasn’t eaten
    in two days Her enzymes are escalating again. Clinically, so far,
    she looks great. Has anyone had an experience with this drug
    enelapril? They want to do a liver biopsy but I said no—I
    have already spent more than you could imagine and it seems to me
    like her problems all start when she is put on this medication.

  • Leslie Johnson:

    Thanks for the post. Can you send me any information you have on
    the liver fluke disease and I will post it to the blog and in the
    news section for people to see. I appreciate you trying to help out
    a fellow liver disase parent.

  • Cynthia Kline:

    To begin with, I would like to appologize that I have offered no
    responses to all of your comments. I am new to blogging, and for
    some reason scrolled way down tonight and ‘voila’ found
    these comments. I have communicated with Shannon and Carol and
    would like an update on Shannon’s liver flukes when you have
    something. Obviously Carol, I want to know how Bu is doing.

  • Sage Fish:

    I read your post during my research to figure out what is up
    with my 10 year old golden. Her liver enzymes are way high – normal
    range is 1-130 and hers were over a 1000! Is your dog excessively
    thirsty? Mine has been and urinating A LOT! This may be coming out
    of left field but check into liver fluke. My vet contends that it
    is only found in Asia but i am going to push him to test for it. I
    have been finding info online and she has some of the symptoms. It
    wouldn’t be something they would necessarily look for so they
    may think you are crazy. I will bookmark your site and post when i
    find out what is going on with my dog.

  • Max Saucier:

    I am running into a very similar situation with my 11.5 yr.
    schipperke. I shared your story with the internist (at Cornell
    University) we’re working with. We’re both curious at
    to which enzymes are elevated with your Scottish Terrier.
    Buka’s results of her liver biopsy won’t be available
    until 1 or 2 days.

  • Samuel Flores:

    So, I guess my point is these meds can exasperate the problem or
    have nothing to do with them. Unfortunately, my story is of no
    help.

  • Jean Perrotta:

    Belinda, I am not familiar with your situation, but if you might
    get your Pom into a university sponsored (or even an internist)
    vet, they might be able to offer another option. One tends to think
    that when a new med is introduced and problems occur, it may be the
    meds. But, there is always the thought in the back of one’s
    mind that it could be the underlying health issue.

  • Rusty Hills:

    Thank you and God bless,
    Carol and Bu

  • Catalina Harris:

    After a couple of weeks, it was back. We have decreased the fish
    oil and ceased the flax lignans and still have episodes a couple of
    times a week. She is now on an antibiotic and a whipworm flush and
    so far so good. The doc is very concerned it is her liver causing
    this problem.

  • Gloria Perry:

    Lisa Smith
    Founder, The Canine Liver Disease Foundation

  • Jennifer Cardella:

    I wish all of you all the luck in the world with identifying and
    treating your babes. Malie really has us worried so I ask that you
    think positive thoughts for her.

  • Carl Lindsey:

    I am going to see my homeopathic vet on Tues. I will let you
    know if liver fluke is confirmed and what she puts the dog on.
    Right now she has her on 400mg of milk thistle twice a day and
    Denosyl once a day until she sees her – there is a website on the
    Denosyl.

  • Amber Mellen:

    Tell us what you’re thinking…
    and oh, if you want a pic to show with your comment, go get a
    gravatar!

  • Barbara Vasquez:

    I wish there was something I could do to help. Just know
    I’m thinking of all of you.

  • Rose Norris:

    We have an 11 yr old American Pit Zeus that has been diagnosed
    with cirrhosis of the liver. Zeus was hospitalized twice in
    November and IV’s were used to push fluids. Zeus became
    increasinly weaker, to the point he couldn’t walk up steps,
    couldn’t get on the couch and layed around most of the time.
    We took him back to the vet Monday 1/18/10 more blood work was done
    and a ultrasound, that is when he gave us the diagnosis of
    cirrhosis. He has put Zeus on Denamarin (which he says Zeus will
    have to stay on the rest of his life) and Ursodiol for 30 days.
    Zeus seems to be in alot of discomfort at times and has trouble
    walking and standing. His diet has consisted of Senior Pedigree
    slightly moistened and rice cooked in chicken broth. I have found
    conflicting information on exactly what his diet should be. Can
    anyone share information? thanks so much!

  • Elizabeth Wheeler:

    With our Scottie, she was placed on flax lignans for her
    atypical cushings after UT Knoxville didn’t find an
    underlying cause for her liver deterioration. She did fine at
    first, then we upped the dosage. She started having intermittent
    diareah. We lowered the dosage for several days and the diareah
    ceased.

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